Quick guide to the college education system in the US

We give you a quick overview of the educational opportunities at colleges and universities in the US.

The US is home to over 4,000 colleges and universities, offering students a wealth of educational opportunities at undergraduate and graduate level. From small, local colleges to large research universities, American institutions offer a diverse mix of academic programs and opportunities. In this article, we provide a quick overview of some of the options available to students interested in pursuing higher education at a college or university in the United States.

Bachelor degree (0-4 years duration)

  • Bachelor of Arts (BA) in English, with a minor in History
  • Bachelor of Science (BS) in Biology, with a minor in Chemistry
  • Bachelor of Fine Arts (BFA) in Graphic Design, with a minor in Marketing
  • Bachelor of Business Administration (BBA) in Finance, with a minor in Economics

The traditional college option in the US is to go for a 4-year bachelor’s degree.
The first 2 years of an undergraduate degree in the US are typically focused on more general education and introductory courses for your chosen field of study (read: bachelor’s degree). In the last 2 years, you complete electives and more advanced subjects relevant to your field of study. For example, do you have If you choose Business Development as your field of study, you will take subjects such as finance, marketing or business administration.

The US is home to some of the world’s best universities, offering a wide range of academic programs and opportunities for personal and professional development.
In general, the US has a diverse higher education landscape with colleges and universities of all sizes and types. From major research universities like Harvard, Stanford and MIT to small, local colleges like Harvey Mudd College and Hamilton College.

When considering higher education in the United States, consider factors such as location, academic level, athletic programs and cost to find a school that fits your goals.

International students will have to meet certain requirements and go through a different application process than US citizens. This typically involves submitting report cards, test results, essays and other materials to show your academic and personal qualifications. You may also need to take a language test, such as TOEFL or SAT, to prove your English language skills. You also need a student visa to study abroad.
We help with all of this through our
College process.

Adam Riis der gennemførte bachelor i USA
Our client, Adam Riis completed his Bachelor's in Economics at Providence College in 2022 as a Student Athlete. He was admitted through a Sport Scholarship for his abilities as a football player.

Master degree (1-2 years duration)

  • Master of Arts (MA) in English Literature
  • Master of Science (MS) in Computer Science
  • Master of Business Administration (MBA) in Management
  • Master of Education (MEd) in Special Education

A Master’s degree is a higher education qualification that can be obtained after the completion of a Bachelor’s degree. In the US, a master’s degree typically takes one to two years full-time, depending on the field and program.

Obtaining a Master’s degree can bring many benefits, both personally and professionally. A Master’s degree can open up a wide range of career opportunities. Many fields, such as business, education and health, require or prefer candidates with a Master’s degree for more advanced positions.

A Master’s program typically consists of academic work and may also include an internship or research component. Students take advanced courses in their chosen field of study and immerse themselves in it. Some programs also require students to complete a final project or thesis to graduate.
You can be admitted to a Master’s program in the United States even if you have completed your Bachelor’s degree in, for example Denmark.
However, if you have not completed your bachelor’s degree in the US, you will have to go through the same process as described under Bachelor Degree (0-4 years duration) to be admitted. This is one of the things we help with here at NSSA.

Adam Riis der gennemførte bachelor i USA (1)
Our client, Daniel Anusic completed his Master in Business Analytics at Fairfield University in 2022 as a Student Athlete. He was admitted through a Sport Scholarship for his abilities as a football player.

Junior College - Associate degree (2 years duration)

Junior colleges, also known as community colleges, are two-year higher education institutions that offer an Associate Degree.
They are often seen as an affordable and accessible option for students who want to further their education without committing to a four-year university straight away.

One of the great benefits of attending a junior college is the ability to transfer to a four-year college or university afterwards. Many junior colleges have transfer agreements with four-year institutions, which can make it easier for students to transfer to a four-year college and complete their bachelor’s degree.
Many students go to Junior College to develop and mature themselves – this can be both athletically and academically. During the 2 years in Junior College, you can improve your sporting and academic performance and get even better offers from 4-year colleges than when you started. Many of the very best athletes in the US have started at Junior College and some of our best stories with clients have also started at Junior College.
If you want to read more, we take a deeper dive in this

article on Junior College.

Adam Riis der gennemførte bachelor i USA (2)
Our client, Rune Petersen who took 2 years of Junior College at West Valley College and is now studying at Grand View University in NAIA on a great Scholarship.

Exchange (1-2 semesters)

Finally, many college and university programs also offer the possibility for students to participate in exchange programs and study in the United States for a semester or a year.

As an international student and student athlete, participating in an exchange semester at a university in the US can be a challenging but rewarding experience. Not only will you have the opportunity to immerse yourself in a new culture, try different subjects and improve your English language skills, but you will also have the chance to compete at a high level in sports.
The educational culture is generally very different in the US than in Scandinavia, and exchanges can be a much-needed and rewarding change of scenery for many.
Of course, as with all other educational opportunities, your admission to an exchange program in the US requires some practicalities. It could be a visa, tests, sports eligibility or your housing situation when you are over there. This is one of the things we help with here at NSSA.

Ask us about your options!

Here at NSSA, we are primarily concerned with college sports. The combination of higher education and elite sport. An everyday life where academics and athletics are fully integrated – something you won’t find better than at college in the US.
Of course, it is not free. In the US, society is built around user fees, which is a big contrast to education in Denmark and Scandinavia. Fortunately, scholarships and grants are available to make it affordable for international students. Our main focus is on sports scholarships, which are awarded based on athletic ability in a given sport.
That said, academic scholarships are also very common and are aimed at students who have very good grades.

More To Explore

Scandinavian rise in the NCAA: How Scandinavia is following the trend in the booming American college sports landscape

The American college sports landscape has never been more vibrant. The NCAA has just announced that 2021-22 saw a record-breaking participation of over 520,000 student-athletes. Unsurprisingly, Scandinavia is following this trend, with athletes from the region contributing significantly to the international community of NCAA sports. Many more student athletes in the US! Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit. Ut elit tellus, luctus nec ullamcorper mattis, pulvinar dapibus leo. Proportion of Scandinavian student athletes in NCAA Division 1 & 2 in 2021/2022 Sports Sweden Norway Europe Women's soccer 118 31 37 Mens soccer 145 166 80 Womens Tennis 59 18 9 Mens Tennis 75 18 13 Womens Swim and Dive 33 9 9 Mens Swim and Dive 33 6 11 Women's Track and Field 32 22 13 Mens Track and Field 10 5 11 Women's Cross Country 8 6 10 Men's Cross Country 1 1 7 Womens Golf 83 25 15 Mens Golf 89 23 24 Women's Volleyball 6 1 none Mens Volleyball none 1 1 Total number of athletes 807 395 257 Sweden dominates the number With 807 athletes, Sweden is far ahead of both Norway and Denmark in representation. This raises the question of what drives this Swedish dominance and what the other two countries can learn from this. Changing scale for men’s sports: While men’s sports previously accounted for 72% of total participation in 1981-82, it now accounts for only 57% in 2021-22. This suggests an increasing diversity and inclusion in NCAA sports that Scandinavia can take part in and learn from. Diversity in sports